Gems

MINERAL INFO

SOME OF THE MORE COMMON GEM STONES

Gems, or gemstones, are unusually bright, colorful, or transparent materials that are relatively rare and are durable enough to be used in JEWELRY. For the most part, gems are minerals, each with a characteristic crystal structure and chemical composition. Such materials as pearl, coral, amber, and jet, however, are also prized as gemstones even though they are the products of organic processes.

A DIAMOND, THE HOPE DIAMOND, WHICH MAKES A LOVELY SPECIMIN.

A diamond fresh from the mine.

 

A RUBY

 

A RARE BLACK OPAL

 

A SAPPHIRE

 

A TOPAZ

 


FOR MORE INFORMATION ON ANY OF THE ABOVE GEMSTONES, CLICK ON THE GEMSTONE TO VIEW A TEXTURAL DESCRIPTION OF THE STONE.



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